StrategiesConvos_4

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Identify one or more techniques from recent research the clinician might use to address this clinical scenario.How might the technique be adapted for learners with an assessment and learning history that might be generally classified as lower-functioning?

Keep the topics or activities used the same across both settings and new partners

Provide frames for the client to substitute words in

use multiple exemplars for a variety of scripts

teaching a frame for scripting

Ensure that they are using multiple exemplars whenever something is being scripted.

Use script frames

Behavior analyst should test conversational skills across different stimuli, people and environments

Probe generalization across one thing first, before programming for several things. For example, across stimuli instead of across stimuli and people

Teaching in multiple exemplars with BCBA prior to generalization with RBT

Teaching one exemplar with RBT only

Use a variable version of the stimuli that was used to teach the skill. Switch settings. Use multiple exemplars.

Teaching the frames or certain phrases/questions to asl from a script.

social validity

keep one variable consitent and generalize one compenonet at a time

multiple exemplars, multiple people, multiple settings

generalizing one thing at a time

Competency-Based Training
Generalization Analysis Worksheet

simplified scripts, visual supports, frequent reinforcement, errorless learning, consistent routines, breaking down tasks into smaller steps.

conversational skills that the learner can practice during RBT visits

Before the behavior analyst implements the program she goes back to check whether there are adequate considerations for generalization.

good examples

Generlaization across stimuli

Only change one stimuli at a time

Check with individual, Check with peers and family or school...observe

Check with individual, Check with peers and family or school...observe

probes
vary reinforcement

provide a visual of prompts

Use multiple exemplars, but keep one of them constant during this phase.

Keep more than one exemplar constant

Involve a sibling or another peer that would be available during that time to ensure that the client is practicing with more than just one person, his RBT.

Initially have the learner practice the skill with his RBT, once mastered introduce the skill with another adult. Then start introducing other peers while still using prompting. Once it has been mastered with both adults and peers begin fading the prompts.

Interviews

Generalizations

Observe client with peers and assess what peers through social validity measures may be available for generalization sessions (e.g., siblings).

Using script frames may be useful during BST.

Observe, survey

Visuals, facilitated,

Observation of peer conversations
Data on topics, how peers are conversing

Using script fading

use a variety of scripts from the beginning

provide a frame

Test

Test

Consider multiple examples of scripts for conversations during different environments

Consider master criteria before implementation in novel environments

Role play, using scripts and frames.

Start with us
Please and short conversations like asking and answering factual questions so that the client could be prompted with the correct answers. Later, the client can engage in more difficult questions such as those regarding his feelings or other internal thoughts. Also, answering questions that occurred quite some time ago.

role playing in different settings

guide the learner on interactions across different settings

Identify one or more techniques from recent research the clinician might use to address this clinical scenario.How might the technique be adapted for learners with an assessment and learning history that might be generally classified as lower-functioning?