Which of the following apply to this problem scenario?
  • Inclusion context is not an ideal fit
  • Teaching formats not adapted to the learner
  • Program supports are needed
  • Adaptations are needed
Identify some solutions that might work for this problem. Be as specific as you like, adapting course solutions so they fit the problem best.

1. Adjust Job Placement or Tasks
Collaborate with the placement coach and employer to explore opportunities for John to work at the checkout or in other customer-facing roles, aligning with his interests.

If immediate job change isn’t possible, consider rotating tasks that include some social interaction components.

2. Implement Behavioral Supports for Focus
Teach John self-management strategies to help maintain task focus despite distractions, such as:

Use of visual or auditory cues to redirect attention,

Self-monitoring checklists,

Breaks scheduled to interact socially.

Use positive reinforcement for sustained on-task behavior.

3. Incorporate Social Interaction as a Reinforcer
Schedule brief, planned social interactions during work breaks as a reward for task completion.

Use behavioral contracts that balance work tasks and social time.

4. Environmental Modifications
If feasible, position John’s work area to minimize visual distractions from customers or co-workers when stocking shelves.

Use noise-cancelling headphones or other supports if auditory distractions are problematic.

5. Train Job Coaches and Staff
Provide training on how to prompt, redirect, and reinforce John effectively.

Coach staff to recognize when John needs support to refocus.

6. Monitor Progress and Modify Supports
Collect data on John’s on-task behavior and social interactions.

Adjust interventions based on data and John’s feedback.