Which of the following apply to this problem scenario?
  • Inclusion context is not an ideal fit
  • Teaching formats not adapted to the learner
  • Program supports are needed
  • Adaptations are needed
Identify some solutions that might work for this problem. Be as specific as you like, adapting course solutions so they fit the problem best.

1. Incorporate Social Interaction into Reinforcement System:

* Use a **differential reinforcement strategy** (e.g., DRL or DRA): Allow brief social breaks as reinforcement for sustained work.
* “Stock 10 items, then say hi to 1 person” – build a contingency that gives him **access to social interaction** for meeting task goals.

2. *Modify Job Tasks to Include Social Components:

* Add structured social roles to his routine, such as:

* Restocking customer service displays
* Asking staff if items need to be restocked
* Welcoming customers in the produce section or asking if they need help finding something (with scripts and supports if needed)

3. Use Visual Supports and Work Systems:

* Provide a **visual checklist or task strip** to help him track what to complete before taking a break.
* Use a **timer** or “work first, then talk” visual to reinforce task completion.

4. Build Toward Preferred Roles:

* If working checkout is not an option now, develop a **long-term vocational goal** with clear benchmarks:

* Improve task focus and social restraint
* Practice interpersonal skills in lower-stakes settings (e.g., greeting roles, bagging)
* Use this as **motivation** to engage with less-preferred tasks as part of his training path.

5. Provide Social Skills Coaching:

* Teach John **context-appropriate conversation timing and cues** (e.g., "It’s okay to say hi when we’re on break, but not while working").
* Role-play or use **video modeling** of professional social behavior in work settings.

6. Collaborate on Goal-Setting:

* Involve John in his transition or employment planning process.
* Help him understand how current roles are **stepping stones** to future opportunities more aligned with his interests.